MachineCalcs

Epoxy Anchor Pullout Calculator

Screen adhesive anchor tension capacity from entered anchor diameter, embedment, bond stress, steel allowable stress and safety factor. Formula-only bond and steel comparison for early checks.

Fasteners 7 inputs 10 results

Calculator

Nominal anchor, threaded rod or bolt diameter used for the bonded perimeter and steel area.
in
Effective bonded embedment depth in the concrete or masonry substrate.
in
Applied or design tension load being screened against the calculated capacity.
lbf
Use an allowable or nominal bond stress from the adhesive manufacturer, test data, project criteria or conservative engineering assumption.
ksi
Allowable tensile stress for the anchor steel before applying the entered safety factor.
ksi
Divides both nominal bond strength and entered steel capacity.
Nearest concrete edge distance for context only. Concrete breakout, pryout and edge reduction are not calculated here.
in

Results

Default result
Edit inputs
Governing tension capacity(T_allow)
2,094lbf
Pass

9.316 kN · 2,094 lbf

Minimum of bond and steel design capacity; bond capacity governs.

Minimum of bond design capacity and steel design capacity.

Also computed

Utilization(U)Pass71.62%

Target tension is below the screening capacity.

Target tension divided by governing capacity.

Required embedment(h_req)Pass2.865in

Entered embedment clears the bond-only tension target.

Embedment needed for target tension using entered bond stress and safety factor.

Bond design capacity(T_bond)2,094lbf

9.316 kN · 2,094 lbf

Bond nominal strength divided by the entered safety factor.

pi*d*h*tau_b / SF.

Steel design capacity(T_steel)2,356lbf

10.48 kN · 2,356 lbf

Anchor steel tensile capacity divided by the entered safety factor.

pi*d^2/4*sigma_s / SF.

Bond nominal strength(T_nom)6,283lbf

27.95 kN · 6,283 lbf

pi*d*h*tau_b before safety factor.

Before the entered safety factor.

Bonded surface area(A_bond)6.283in²

Cylindrical bonded surface area pi*d*h.

Method notes 3 notes
  • Bond screen: T_bond = pi*d*h*tau_b / SF using the entered bond stress and effective embedment.
  • Steel screen: T_steel = (pi*d^2/4)*sigma_s / SF using gross circular steel area.
  • This is not an ACI 318, ACI 355, ICC-ES, ETA or manufacturer anchor design. It does not check concrete breakout, pullout cone geometry, pryout, cracked concrete, seismic categories, edge distance reductions, spacing/group interaction, sustained load, installation torque, hole cleaning, adhesive cure temperature, moisture condition or inspection requirements.

Epoxy anchor pullout screening starts with the bonded cylinder area, A_bond = pi*d*h. Bond capacity is T_bond = A_bond*tau_b/SF from the entered bond stress, while steel capacity is T_steel = (pi*d^2/4)*sigma_s/SF. This calculator compares both, returns the governing tension capacity and back-solves the embedment needed for the target tension. Final anchor design still needs current manufacturer/code checks.

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How to use this calculator

  1. Enter anchor geometry. Use the anchor diameter and effective bonded embedment depth.
  2. Set the design load. Enter the target tension load being screened.
  3. Enter material values. Use the bond stress and steel allowable stress from your source, then choose a safety factor.
  4. Read the governing capacity. Compare bond capacity, steel capacity, utilization and required embedment.
  5. Verify final design separately. Check code, manufacturer, edge, spacing, cracked concrete and installation requirements before use.

How it works

This epoxy anchor pullout calculator uses a cylindrical bond screen. The bonded area is the anchor perimeter times the effective embedment:

A_bond = pi x d x h

T_bond = A_bond x tau_b / SF

It also calculates the gross steel tensile area and compares the entered steel stress limit against the same safety factor:

A_s = pi x d^2 / 4

T_steel = A_s x sigma_s / SF

The governing tension capacity is the lower of the bond and steel design capacities. Required embedment is back-solved from the target tension and entered bond stress.

Worked example

Verified against the live calculator

A 1/2 in adhesive anchor with 4 in effective embedment, 1000 psi entered bond stress, 36 ksi entered steel stress and SF = 3 gives about 2,090 lbf bond design capacity and 2,360 lbf steel design capacity. Bond governs. A 1,500 lbf target tension is about 72% utilization, and the bond-only required embedment is about 2.9 in.

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate epoxy anchor pullout?

For a bond-only screen, multiply the bonded surface area by the entered bond stress: T = pi*d*h*tau. Divide by the entered safety factor, then compare that bond capacity with the steel tensile capacity.

Does this replace ACI or the anchor manufacturer tables?

No. This is a formula-only screening calculator. Final adhesive anchor design still needs the approved manufacturer data, adopted code, concrete condition, installation requirements and engineering review where required.

Does it include concrete breakout, edge distance or anchor groups?

No. It reports edge distance as context only. Concrete breakout, pryout, cracked concrete, close edges, anchor spacing and group interaction can govern real anchors and are outside this calculator.

What bond stress should I enter?

Use the allowable or nominal bond stress from the adhesive manufacturer, project criteria, pull-test data or a conservative engineering assumption for the actual substrate, hole condition, temperature and installation method.

Method & assumptions

  • Uses the entered bond stress and steel allowable stress. No anchor product table, ESR, ETA, ACI or local-code table is embedded.
  • Bond capacity is pi*d*h*tau_b/SF. Steel capacity is (pi*d^2/4)*sigma_s/SF.
  • Nearest edge distance is only a context ratio. Concrete breakout, pryout, spacing, groups and edge reductions are not calculated.
  • Cracked concrete, seismic requirements, sustained loads, hole cleaning, adhesive cure, wet holes, temperature and inspection are outside this screen.
  • Use rebar spacing, rebar lap splice length, deck footing concrete and bolt shear strength tools for adjacent takeoff and fastener checks.
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