MachineCalcs

Roll Center Load Transfer Calculator

Estimate axle lateral load transfer and split it into roll-center geometric and elastic components.

Automotive 5 inputs 5 results

Calculator

Static load carried by this axle.
lb
Cornering acceleration in g.
g
Effective center-of-gravity height for the axle load being screened.
in
Roll-center height above ground. Negative values are allowed for below-ground roll centers.
in
Distance between tire centerlines on this axle.
in

Results

Default result
Edit inputs
Outside tire load
1,371lb
Pass

Also computed

Inside tire loadPass282.6lb

Total transfer544.2lb

Geometric transfer83.72lb

Elastic transfer460.5lb

Method notes 2 notes
  • This first-pass axle model uses mass-equivalent loads and splits transfer by roll-center height versus remaining elastic roll moment arm.
  • Complete roll balance needs front/rear roll stiffness, tire load sensitivity, aero load, camber, anti-roll bars and suspension kinematics.

Continue workflow

All Automotive

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter axle load and lateral g. Use the axle being checked and expected cornering acceleration.
  2. Enter heights. Set effective CG height and roll-center height.
  3. Enter track width. Use tire centerline track width.
  4. Review tire loads. Check inside and outside tire load estimates.

How it works

The calculator estimates axle lateral load transfer using: transfer = axle load x lateral g x height / track. Roll-center height supplies the geometric part; the remaining height supplies the elastic part.

Use lateral acceleration, tire contact patch and corner weight alongside this screen.

Worked example

Verified against the live calculator

A 750 kg axle at 1.0 g, 520 mm CG height and 1,580 mm track transfers about 247 kg from the inside tire to the outside tire by this first-pass model.

Frequently asked questions

What is roll-center load transfer?

It is the lateral load transfer component associated with the roll-center height, separated from the remaining elastic roll moment arm.

How is lateral load transfer calculated?

For one axle, this screen uses axle load times lateral g times height divided by track width.

Can roll-center height be negative?

Yes. Below-ground roll centers can be entered as negative height.

Does this calculate full roll balance?

No. Full roll balance also needs front and rear roll stiffness, anti-roll bars, tire behavior and suspension kinematics.

Method & assumptions

  • Uses one-axle mass-equivalent load transfer for a quick setup screen.
  • Does not model front/rear roll stiffness distribution, tire load sensitivity, camber or aero platform effects.
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